295 lines
9.0 KiB
Plaintext
295 lines
9.0 KiB
Plaintext
# liblouis: Arabic Computer Braille table
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# Based on the official Unified Arabic Braille Project website
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# <https://mip.qa/braille>: a comprehensive resource containing all
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# details about Arabic braille, including complete references,
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# tutorials and awareness articles. It also provides a platform for
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# suggestions and comments to improve Arabic braille further.
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# Copyright (C) 2018, 2021 by Ikrami Ahmad <ikrami.ahmad@gmail.com>
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# Copyright (C) 2020 Mada, Qatar Assistive Technology Center <Braille@mada.org.qa>
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# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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# This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# Lesser General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License along with this file; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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#-index-name: Arabic, computer
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#-display-name: Arabic computer braille
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#-author-name: Ikrami Ahmad
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#-author-email: ikrami.ahmad@gmail.com
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# with assistance from Hatoon Felemban <h.felemban@hotmail.com>
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#+locale: ar
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#+type: computer
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#+dots: 8
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# Marked as "direction:both" by Bue Vester-Andersen
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# as tests run both forward and backward
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#+direction: both
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include text_nabcc.dis All display opcodes
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include braille-patterns.cti # unicode braille.
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space \s 0 blank
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space \t 0 tab
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space \x000A 0
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space \x000D 0
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# Arabic characters
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letter ء 3 # arabic individual hamza (\x0621)
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letter آ 345 # arabic alef madd (\x0622)
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letter أ 34 # arabic hamza above alef (\x0623)
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letter ؤ 1256 # arabic hamza on waw (\x0624)
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letter إ 46 # arabic hamza below alef (\x0625)
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letter ئ 13456 # arabic hamza on iaa (\x0626)
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letter ا 1 # arabic Alef (\x0626)
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letter ب 12 # arabic baa (\x0628)
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letter ة 16 # arabic taa marbuta (\x0629)
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letter ث 1456 # arabic thaa (\x062B)
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letter ت 2345 # arabic Taa (\x062A)
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letter ج 245 # arabic jeem (\x062C)
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letter ح 156 # arabic strong haa (\x062D)
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letter خ 1346 # arabic Khaa (\x062E)
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letter د 145 # arabic dal (\x062F)
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letter ذ 2346 # arabic thal (\x0630)
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letter ر 1235 # arabic raa (\x0631)
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letter ز 1356 # arabic zaai (\x0632)
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letter س 234 # arabic seen (\x0633)
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letter ش 146 # arabic sheen (\x0634)
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letter ص 12346 # arabic saad (\x0635)
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letter ض 1246 # arabic dhaad (\x0636)
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letter ط 23456 # arabic strong taa (\x0637)
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letter ظ 123456 # arabic strong thaa (\x0638)
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letter ع 12356 # arabic ayn (\x0639)
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letter غ 126 # arabic ghayn (\x063A)
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letter ف 124 # arabic faa (\x0641)
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letter ق 12345 # arabic strong qaaf (\x0642)
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letter ك 13 # arabic kaaf (\x0643)
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letter ل 123 # arabic laam (\x0644)
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letter م 134 # arabic meem (\x0645)
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letter ن 1345 # arabic noon (\x0646)
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letter ه 125 # arabic soft haa (\x0647)
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letter و 2456 # arabic waaw (\x0648)
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letter ى 135 # arabic alef maqsoora (\x0649)
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letter ي 24 # arabic iaa (\x064A)
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letter َ 2 # arabic diacritic symbol fathah (\x064E)
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letter ِ 15 # arabic diacritic symbol kasrah (\x0650)
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letter ً 23 # arabic diacritic symbol tanween fath (\x064B)
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letter ٌ 26 # arabic diacritic symbol tanween dham (\x064C)
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letter ٍ 35 # arabic diacritic symbol tanween kasr (\x064D)
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letter ُ 136 # arabic diacritic symbol dhamma (\x064F)
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letter ّ 6 # arabic diacritic symbol shadda (\x0651)
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letter ْ 25 v# arabic diacritic symbol sukoon (\x0652)
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sign ـ 5-25 # arabic tatweel (\x0640)
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always \x0644\x0627 1236 # to join lam and alef together in one cell if they come in one word
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midendword \x0651 6 # to indicate that Shadda can never come at the beginning of a word
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#additional forms
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noback letter \x067E 12 #Arabic letter Peh
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noback letter \x0686 245 # arabic letter gtcheh چ
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noback letter \x06a4 124 # arabic letter Veh ڤ
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noback letter \x06af 13 # arabic letter gaf گ
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noback letter \x0698 1356 # arabic letter zhi
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#the following to correct Shadda symbol, which should be written before the character in Arabic braille code. this will consists of every arabic character followed by the Shadda diacritic symbol, and a dot pattern of the braille shadda followed by the character.
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noback always ءّ 6-3
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noback always آّ 6-345
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noback always أّ 6-34
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noback always ؤّ 6-1256
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noback always إّ 6-46
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noback always ئّ 6-13456
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noback always اّ 6-1
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noback always بّ 6-12
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noback always ةّ 6-16
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noback always ثّ 6-1456
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noback always تّ 6-2345
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noback always جّ 6-245
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noback always حّ 6-156
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noback always خّ 6-1346
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noback always دّ 6-145
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noback always ذّ 6-2346
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noback always رّ 6-1235
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noback always زّ 6-1356
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noback always سّ 6-234
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noback always شّ 6-146
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noback always صّ 6-12346
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noback always ضّ 6-1246
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noback always طّ 6-23456
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noback always ظّ 6-123456
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noback always عّ 6-12356
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noback always غّ 6-126
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noback always فّ 6-124
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noback always قّ 6-12345
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noback always كّ 6-13
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noback always لّ 6-123
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noback always مّ 6-134
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noback always نّ 6-1345
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noback always هّ 6-125
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noback always وّ 6-2456
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noback always يّ 6-24
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noback always لاّ 6-1236
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# Latin numerals
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digit 0 2458
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digit 1 18
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digit 2 128
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digit 3 148
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digit 4 1458
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digit 5 158
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digit 6 1248
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digit 7 12458
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digit 8 1258
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digit 9 248
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# Arabic numerals
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digit \x0660 2458 # 0 (٠)
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digit \x0661 18 # 1 (١)
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digit \x0662 128 # 2 (٢)
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digit \x0663 148 # 3 (٣)
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digit \x0664 1458 # 4 (٤)
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digit \x0665 158 # 5 (٥)
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digit \x0666 1248 # 6 (٦)
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digit \x0667 12458 # 7 (٧)
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digit \x0668 1258 # 8 (٨)
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digit \x0669 248 # 9 (٩)
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# English letters backward translation only
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nofor lowercase a 178
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nofor lowercase b 1278
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nofor lowercase c 1478
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nofor lowercase d 14578
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nofor lowercase e 1578
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nofor lowercase f 12478
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nofor lowercase g 124578
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nofor lowercase h 12578
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nofor lowercase i 2478
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nofor lowercase j 24578
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nofor lowercase k 1378
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nofor lowercase l 12378
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nofor lowercase m 13478
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nofor lowercase n 134578
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nofor lowercase o 13578
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nofor lowercase p 123478
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nofor lowercase q 1234578
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nofor lowercase r 123578
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nofor lowercase s 23478
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nofor lowercase t 234578
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nofor lowercase u 13678
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nofor lowercase v 123678
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nofor lowercase w 245678
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nofor lowercase x 134678
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nofor lowercase y 1345678
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nofor lowercase z 135678
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nofor uppercase A 17
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nofor uppercase B 127
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nofor uppercase C 147
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nofor uppercase D 1457
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nofor uppercase E 157
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nofor uppercase F 1247
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nofor uppercase G 12457
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nofor uppercase H 1257
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nofor uppercase I 247
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nofor uppercase J 2457
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nofor uppercase K 137
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nofor uppercase L 1237
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nofor uppercase M 1347
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nofor uppercase N 13457
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nofor uppercase O 1357
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nofor uppercase P 12347
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nofor uppercase Q 123457
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nofor uppercase R 12357
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nofor uppercase S 2347
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nofor uppercase T 23457
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nofor uppercase U 1367
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nofor uppercase V 12367
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nofor uppercase W 24567
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nofor uppercase X 13467
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nofor uppercase Y 134567
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nofor uppercase Z 13567
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#punctuation symbols
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punctuation ، 57 # Arabic comma (\x060C)
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punctuation \x061B 567 # Arabic semiColon
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punctuation ; 567
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punctuation : 257
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punctuation \x061F 236 # arabic question mark ؟
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punctuation ? 236
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noback punctuation \x06D4 256 # Arabic Full stop
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punctuation . 256
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punctuation , 27
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punctuation ! 235
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punctuation " 2356
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sign # 3456
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punctuation % 1468
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sign & 123467
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noback punctuation ' 3 # apostrophe
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nofor punctuation ' 37 # apostrophe
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punctuation ) 3568
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punctuation ( 2367
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sign * 358
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math + 2358
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math \x2212 368 # − minus
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math \x00D7 2368 # × multiplication sign
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math \x00F7 2568 # ÷ division sign
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math > 1358
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math < 2468
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math / 348
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math = 235678
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punctuation - 36
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sign @ 47
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punctuation ‘ 378
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punctuation ’ 678
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punctuation [ 123567
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sign \\ 347
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punctuation ] 234568
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sign ^ 23468
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sign _ 4567
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sign ` 34578 # grave accent
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punctuation { 23567
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sign | 12568
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punctuation } 23568
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math ~ 3458
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space \x00A0 0 # no-break space
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punctuation \x00Ad 36 # soft hyphen
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punctuation « 1234567 # left-pointing double angle quotation mark
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punctuation » 1234568 # right-pointing double angle quotation mark
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punctuation \x2018 2356 # smart single left quotation mark
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punctuation \x2019 2356 # smart single right quotation mark
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punctuation \x201C 2356 # smart opening double quote
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punctuation \x201D 2356 # smart closing double quote
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punctuation \x201E 2356 # smart double low quotation mark
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punctuation \x201F 2356 # smart double high reverse quotation mark
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sign \x00BF 236 # inverted question mark
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sign \x200C 9 # ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER
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punctuation \x2010 36 # hyphen
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punctuation \x2011 36 # non-breaking hyphen
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punctuation \x2013 5-36 # en dash
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punctuation \x2026 25678 # smart ellipsis
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# adding the standard 8-dot latin letters for proper forward translation
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include latinLetterDef8Dots.uti
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sign $ 12468
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sign \x20AC 4-15 # Euro sign
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sign \x00A2 12467 # ¢ cents sign
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sign \x00A3 4-123 # £ pounds sign
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sign \x00A5 4-13456 # ¥ yen sign
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sign \x00A7 2348 # section sign §
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sign \x00A9 123468 # © copyright sign
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sign \x00AE 12358 # ® Registered mark
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sign \x00B0 123458 # ° degrees sign
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sign \x00B5 1348 # µ micro sign
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sign \x00B6 12348 # ¶ pilcrow sign
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include countries.cti
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